This article will guide you through the process of creating branded Nop themes.
Prerequisites
NOP repository has been setup locally. See /wiki/spaces/CS/pages/2060812311 for more details
Our
axcommerce-theme-generator
is installed globally. See its installation docs for more details.
Creating a new theme
In this guide we’ll be creating a theme for a hypothetical client called “Example Mountain”.
Creating the scaffold
To start off, the scaffolding of a theme needs to be created. That can be done by doing the following:
Execute
axcommerce-theme-generator buildtheme
from within thesrc/Themes/
directoryYou’ll be prompted to provide some bits of information:
Resort Theme name in Title Case – This is the system name for the theme. We tend to name them after the client we’re creating the theme for. So for our example, we’ll use
ExampleMountain
Theme friendly name – This is the visible name of the theme in the admin section. We tend to use the name of the client so we’ll use
Example Mountain
Theme description – This describes what the theme is and is shown in the admin section. Usually we use something like
The Example Mountain site theme
There should now be a new directory populated with some starter files. For this example, the directory created was located at src/Themes/ExampleMountain
. If you look at the theme.json
file inside that directory you should see some of the prompt answers you provided.
Creating environment files
TODO: Describe what env.json files are for, how to create a populate an env.[ThemeName].json
file inside src/Presentation/Nop.Web/config/env
, and how to get the ZIP package in LastPass updated to include it.
For now, reach out to your onboarding buddy if you are unsure of what needs to happen here.
Setting up the assets
Asset generation
It’s possible to automatically generate some of the required image assets using other image assets. To do so:
Rename the
src/Themes/[your theme name]/Content/images
directory to something likemy-images
Replace all images inside with ones provided by in the Jira ticket requesting the theme’s creation
Some new images may need to be created using other assets that are Frankenstein’d together
If nothing was provided that would make a good favicon, make one manually and ensure it’s named
favicon.png
in themy-images
directoryExecute
axcommerce-theme-generator processimages
from thesrc/Themes/[your theme name]/Content
directoryYou’ll be prompted for some information and answer them with information in the Jira ticket:
Source images directory – This is the name of the directory containing images we’ll use in the theme. In our case, it’s the directory we renamed to
my-images
.Category hero height – This is the size selected by the resort and should be indicated in the Jira ticket.
Level of compression – This indicates how much the images should be compressed. You can try the available options and see which ones get the files to meet the requirements listed in /wiki/spaces/AT/pages/768507988 .
Generate logo-mark-spinner.png – Unless you’ve been given or manually created an image to use when loading, you’ll want to select Generate for me.
Generate preview.jpg – Unless you’ve been given or manually created an image to use in the Admin section listing themes, you’ll want to select Generate for me.
Once done, a new directory should be created at
src/Themes/[your theme name]/Content/images
that contains the final images. We’ll leave the othermy-images
directory alone until we validate the theme.Follow the steps under the Theme validation section to ensure the theme passes validation. You may need to repeat step 5 with a higher level of compression if the images are too large.
Once validation has passed, delete the
my-images
directory to ensure we don’t have unneeded file copies in the repository.
Make sure to remove the directory containing the original, uncompressed images to avoid needlessly enlarging the source code repository
Favicons
You can skip this step if you’ve used the Asset Generation method detailed above.
Favicons for the theme need to be created. The following files need to exist in the src/Themes/[your theme name]/Content/images
directory:
favicon-16x16.png
favicon-32x32.png
favicon-48x48.png
favicon.ico
Images
You can skip this step if you’ve used the Asset Generation method detailed above.
Fonts
(Optional) If the client has requested the use of custom fonts, we specify those inside src/Themes/[your theme name]/Content/scss/_typography.scss
. Any font files should be placed inside src/Themes/[your theme name]/Content/fonts
.
Asset Optimization
We need to optimize the image assets that we have to ensure optimal site performance.
To do this automatically, see the Asset generation section.
To do this manually:
Use your tool(s) of choice to ensure the theme’s assets pass validation outlined in the Theme validation section.
Making theme customizations
Colors
Using the information from the Jira ticket, update the color values inside src/Themes/[your theme name]/Content/scss/_colors.scss
.
Theme options
Depending on the choices the client has made, you will need to update & enable code in src/Themes/[your theme name]/Content/scss/_theme.scss
to accomplish what is requested in the Jira ticket.
For example, if a client requested a short
hero image that is static
, we'd do the following:
@include site-hero($style: 'short', $static: 'true', $staticpdp: 'true');
Learn more about this in the theme designer documentation.
Custom CSS
We try to avoid custom CSS rules in client themes to reduce the maintenance cost of theming but sometimes it’s unavoidable. If that’s the case:
Update
src/Themes/[your theme name]/Content/scss/_theme.scss
with the custom styling.Be sure to add comments by the styling explaining why it’s needed and including the Jira ticket number that contains the request.
Theme validation
To validate that a theme meets the requirements we impose on themes, we’ll do the following:
From the
src/Themes
directory, executeaxcommerce-theme-generator validatetheme
You’ll be prompted for the theme directory name, in our case that would be
ExampleMountain
Checks will be run and any issues will be logged to the terminal. If there are issues, correct them and re-run the validation until it passes. If you run into any issues, please reach out to your onboarding buddy
Working on themes
Viewing local themes on a production NOP instance
There is a way to load local themes onto production NOP instances allowing for much faster iteration times without needing to spin up a local NOP instance and mess with admin configuration settings.
For information on how to setup this functionality, please refer to the Aspenware Theming Tools documentation.
Known Issues
No automatic hot-reloading, you must manually click the refresh icon in the theme tools popup
There seems to be some issues with port numbers on mac – if you encounter any issues please reach out to your onboarding buddy
Viewing local themes on a local NOP instance
Setting the theme in the Admin section
Once running NOP, sign into your account.
In NOP, click on the Administration option under the My Account menu.
If the option is not visible then your account is lacking the admin role. Reach out to your manager or onboarding buddy for assistance.
Click on Configuration > Settings > General settings in the sidebar.
Change the Default store theme to the theme you desire then click the Save button in the top right.
If the environment is a multi-store environment, make sure the correct store is selected in the top left of the General Settings page
The theme should now be visible if you go to the site’s homepage.